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Development of Multigroup Structural Equation Modeling on Structural and Measurement Models For Waste Management Behavior Patterns


 
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1. Title Title of document Development of Multigroup Structural Equation Modeling on Structural and Measurement Models For Waste Management Behavior Patterns
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Aldianur Khairani; University of Brawijaya; Indonesia
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Solimun Solimun; University of Brawijaya; Indonesia
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Adji Achmad Rinaldo Fernandes; University of Brawijaya; Indonesia
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Fachira Haneinanda Junianto; University of Brawijaya; Indonesia
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Nadia Khairina; State University of Malang; Indonesia
 
3. Subject Discipline(s) statistika
 
3. Subject Keyword(s) Multigroup; Structural Equation Modeling; Waste Management
 
4. Description Abstract This research aims to develop multigroup Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) on structural and measurement models to analyze waste management behavior patterns in Batu City. Secondary data were used from 120 respondents who were grouped into two: Group 1 (away from tourism) and Group 2 (near tourism). Latent variables include environmental quality, waste bank utilization, awareness of the use of 3R, and economic benefits from waste. The analysis was carried out by validity, reliability, linearity (Ramsey RESET), and multigroup SEM. The validity and reliability results showed that all indicators met the criteria (Corrected Item Total Correlation > 0.3; Cronbach's Alpha > 0.6). The linearity test proves that the relationship between variables is linear. Measurement models using formative indicators showed significant contributions, such as environmental maintenance (Group 1 coefficient: 0.369; Group 2: 0.518) and reuse effectiveness (Group 1 coefficient: 0.555; Group 2: 0.590). In the structural model, environmental quality had a stronger direct effect on 3R awareness in Group 2 (near tourism; coefficient: 0.432), while the use of waste banks had a more effect on Group 1 (away from tourism; coefficient: 0.414). The indirect effects through 3R awareness were also significant, with a total determination coefficient of 0.732, suggesting the model was able to explain 73.2% of the data variance. This study highlights the importance of a location-based approach in waste management policies, particularly the optimization of waste banks in areas far from tourism (Group 1) and the increase of 3R awareness in areas near tourism (Group 2).
 
5. Publisher Organizing agency, location Mathematics Department, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang
 
6. Contributor Sponsor(s)
 
7. Date (YYYY-MM-DD) 2025-11-30
 
8. Type Status & genre Peer-reviewed Article
 
8. Type Type
 
9. Format File format PDF
 
10. Identifier Uniform Resource Identifier https://ejournal.uin-malang.ac.id/index.php/Math/article/view/34997
 
10. Identifier Digital Object Identifier (DOI) https://doi.org/10.18860/cauchy.v10i2.34997
 
11. Source Title; vol., no. (year) CAUCHY: Jurnal Matematika Murni dan Aplikasi; Vol 10, No 2 (2025): CAUCHY: JURNAL MATEMATIKA MURNI DAN APLIKASI
 
12. Language English=en en
 
13. Relation Supp. Files
 
14. Coverage Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.)
 
15. Rights Copyright and permissions Copyright (c) 2025 Aldianur Khairani, Solimun Solimun, Adji Achmad Rinaldo Fernandes, Fachira Haneinanda Junianto, Nadia Khairina
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