The Collaboration Between Space Form and Islamic Cultural Rituals on the Cultural Landscape Pattern of Cirebon City
Abstract
There is a collaboration between spatial forms and Islamic (Javanese) cultural rituals in Cirebon city, which has the potential to shape the uniqueness of the cultural landscape. The research object is the Kanoman Sultanate which conducts the annual ritual, 'M(a)uludan' tradition. The aim is to describe the collaboration between the physical forms of the Keraton Kanoman and the M (a)uludan Tradition, which is the Islamic or Javanese culture. This involved using the qualitative description method through cultural participation for a period of 8 years. The results showed the existence of an imaginary space formation strung together by the presence of residents from 31 villages as followers (wargi) of the Keraton Kanoman. Moreover, the spatial form of the ritual route was discovered to have been formed for several generations. The people strongly believe that the presence and involvement of these routes can bring them virtue, blessings, prosperity, as well as protection from misfortune. This research argues that the imaginary space forms were created by these cultural events.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
C. O. Sauer, "Sauer_Morphologylandscape.Pdf," Human Geography: An Essential Anthology. 1996.
L. G. KAYA, "Cultural Landscape for Tourism," J. Bartin Fac. For., vol. 4, no. 4, pp. 54–60, 2002, [Online]. Available: http://dergipark.gov.tr/download/article-file/40137.
P. Fowler and W. H. Centre, "World heritage cultural landscapes, 1992–2002: A review and prospect," Cult. landscapes challenges Conserv., no. November, p. 16, 2002.
N. Akagawa and T. Sirisrisak, "Cultural landscapes in Asia and the pacific: Implications of the world heritage convention," Int. J. Herit. Stud., vol. 14, no. 2, pp. 176–191, 2008, doi: 10.1080/13527250701853408.
M. Stenseke, "Local participation in cultural landscape maintenance: Lessons from Sweden," Land use policy, vol. 26, no. 2, pp. 214–223, 2009, doi: 10.1016/j.landusepol.2008.01.005.
A. Santoro, M. Venturi, and M. Agnoletti, "Landscape perception and public participation for the conservation and valorization of cultural landscapes: The case of the cinque terre and porto venere unesco site," Land, vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 1–24, 2021, doi: 10.3390/land10020093.
P. M. O'Donnell and A. FASLA, "Urban Cultural Landscapes & the Spirit of Place," e-Review Tour. Res., no. November 2006, p. 8, 2014, [Online]. Available: http://www.academia.edu/5033361/Augmented_Reality_AR_in_Urban_Heritage_Tourism.
Y. F. Tuan, Space and Place: The Perspective of Experience. .
A. Calcatinge, "2 . From modernity to the concept of urban cultural landscape," vol. 3, no. 8, pp. 320–342, 2010.
R. P. B. Singh, "The Cultural Landscape of Budhist Places of Pilgrimages in India," 2011.
E. MacDonald, Exploring the Boundaries of Historic Landscape Preservation: An Introduction. 2007.
A. Firmanto, “Historiografi Islam Cirebon (Kajian Manuskrip Sejarah Islam Cirebon ),” Lekt. Keagamaan, vol. 13, no. 1, pp. 31–58, 2015.
D. Dewiyanti, D. Rosmalia, and S. Oktaviana, “Identifikasi Tujuan Wisata Reliji Masjid-Masjid Cirebon,” no. May, pp. b033–b038, 2017, doi: 10.32315/sem.1.b033.
A. G. Muhaimin, "The Islamic Traditions of Cirebon: Ibadat and Adat Among Javanese Muslims : Ibadat and Adat Among Javanese
Muslims," Islam. Tradit. Cirebon Ibadat Adat Among Javanese Muslims Ibadat Adat Among Javanese Muslims, no. July, 2006, doi: 10.26530/oapen_459298.
P. M. Rochim, "Tradisi Grebeg Sawal Keraton Kanoman.," 2012.
N. Farah, “Nilai-Nilai Filosofis dalam Tradisi Rajaban di Kesultanan Kanoman Cirebon,” IBDA` J. Kaji. Islam dan Budaya, vol. 16, no. 2, pp. 303–327, 2018, doi: 10.24090/ibda.v16i2.1346.
B. Waluya, A. Dahliyana, U. P. Indonesia, S. Pengantin, and B. W. Shower, “Tradisi mandi sumur penganten di Keraton kanoman cirebon,” Sos. Budaya, vol. 17, no. 2, 2020, [Online]. Available: http://ejournal.uin-suska.ac.id/index.php/SosialBudaya/article/view/8554.
Suharsono and H. Prasadja, “Daya Tarik KeratonKasepuhan dan Kanoman Cirebon,” Pros. SNaPP Sos. Ekon. dan Hum., pp. 183–189, 2016.
D. Rosmalia, “Pengaruh Kebudayaan Keraton terhadap Pola Ruang Lanskap Budaya Cirebon,” Institut Teknologi bandung, 2016.
D. Rosmalia and L. E. Prasetya, “Kosmologi Elemen Lanskap Budaya Cirebon,” no. 1, pp. B073–B082, 2017, doi: 10.32315/sem.1.b073.
M. I. P. Koesoemadinata, “Wayang Kulit Cirebon: Warisan Diplomasi Seni Budaya Nusantara,” ITB J. Vis. Art Des., vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 142–154, 2013, doi: 10.5614/itbj.vad.2013.4.2.6.
L. Al-Amri, “Akulturasi Islam dalam Budaya Lokal,” KURIOSITAS, vol. 11, no. 2, pp. 191–204, 2017.
I. Heriyanto, “Upacara panjang jimat: suatu kajian tentang kraton kasepuhan Cirebon masa kini,” Program Studi Pascasarjana, Program Studi Antropologi, Universitas Indonesia, 2000.
B. P. Wiryomartono, Seni bangunan dan seni binakota di Indonesia : kajian mengenai konsep, struktur, dan elemen fisik kota sejak peradaban Hindu-Buddha, Islam hingga sekarang. Jakarta :
Gramedia Pustaka Utama, 1995.
and G. C. Jain, Priya, "Reserving Cultural Landscape: A Cross-Cultural Analysis.," Alliance Hist. Landsc. Preserv. no. Explor. Boundaries Hist. Landsc. Preserv., pp. 15–29, 2000.
H. Dolores, "The Power of Place: Urban Landscape as Public History." Hayden, Dolores. The Power of Place: Urban Landscape as Public History. Cambridge & London: The MIT Press, p. 316, 1995.
D. Rosmalia and L. E. Prasetya, "Development of cultural tourism area based on the spiritual space of Cirebon Keraton," IOP Conf. Ser. Earth Environ. Sci., vol. 126, no. 1, pp. 0–10, 2018, doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/126/1/012076
DOI: https://doi.org/10.18860/jia.v7i3.17764
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2023 Journal of Islamic Architecture
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
EDITORIAL OFFICE
Department of Architecture, Faculty of Science and Technology
Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang
Jalan Gajayana 50 Malang, Jawa Timur, Indonesia 65144
Phone (+62) 341 558933,Facsimile (+62) 341 558933
e-mail: journal.islamicarchitecture@gmail.com / jia@uin-malang.ac.id
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.