Comparative Study of Intimacy Between Millennial Vernacular Islamic Habitat of M’zab and Standardized Modern Habitat

Dahmani Krimo

Abstract


Understanding intimacy within a habitat is crucial to deciphering its human and social dynamics. Human habitation's conceptual and poetic content inspires both the creation and philosophical thinking of societies. Heidegger connected art, space, and architecture of human habitation by responding to the aspirations of their inhabitants. In this sense, private life constitutes a boundary between private and public family life. In Islamic architecture, this sustainable concept is intergenerational, translating sensory experiences into spatial design. We aim to quantify this concept by comparing Islamic and modern architecture. By integrating ophthalmology calculations, those of J. Panero and M. Zelnik, and the interpersonal communication thresholds of Hall and Moore, we calculated the dynamics of spatial and superficial intimacy based on gender. Differences have been observed between Mozabite Islamic architecture in Algeria, recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and modern architecture. According to Shannon and Weaver, the information is coded messages and measurable quantities. The internalization or exteriorization of intimacy is essential to understand its vernacular or modern typology. The resonance of gender frequencies undoubtedly forms the basis of a relatively effective strategy for protecting privacy within human habitats. This approach facilitated the development of a sensory imprint for the opulent vernacular Islamic habitat of M'Zab.

Keywords


Habitat; Islamic Vernacular; Mathematical Calculation; Modern Habitat; Surface Intimacy; Vector Intimacy

Full Text:

PDF

References


[1] M. Heidegger, “Building dwelling thinking”, Poetry, language, thought. London: Harper and Row, 1971. p.143-161.

[2] A. Durnová, E. Mohammadi, “Intimacy, home, and emotions in the era of the pandemic”. Revue Sociology Copass, Vol. 15, No. 4, 2021. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/soc4.12852

[3] C. Norberg-Schulz, “Heidegger’s Thinking on Architecture”. Perspecta, Vol. 20, p.61-68, 1983. http://www.jstor.org/stable/1567066.

[4] M. El Moussaoui, "Rethinking Heidegger's dwelling through Arabic linguistics,", Journal of Islamic Architecture, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 127-131, Dec 2020, Doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.18860/jia.v6i2.8454.

[5] C. E. Crowther, G. Stone, Intimacy: Strategies for Successful Relationships, Random House Publishing Group,1988.

[6] J. Pallasmaa, “The concept of Home: An Interdisciplinary View”, Symposium at the University of Trondheim, August 21 -23. 1992.

[7] I. Ibrahim-Lamrous, S. Muller, L’intimité, Presses Univ Blaise Pascal, 2005.

[8] F. Simonet-Tenant, "Pactes d'intimité: Catherine Pozzi et Helen Hessel", Épistolaire. Revue de l'A.I.R.E. , Vol. 33, pp. 193-206, 2007.

[9] J.L., Diaz, B. Diaz, "Le Siècle de l'Intime", Itinéraires. Littérature, textes, cultures. Vol. 4, pp. 117-146, 2009. Doi : https://doi.org/10.4000/itineraires.1052

[10] C. Burton-Jeangros, E. Widmer, C. L. D'Epinay, Interactions familiales et constructions de l'intimité: Hommage à Jean Kellerhals, L'Harmattan, 2007.

[11] G. Tapie, Sociologie de l'habitat contemporain: vivre l'architecture, Parenthèses, 2014.

[12] L. F. O. Valente, L. B. E Silva, “Art Dwells: Heidegger's concept of Dwelling and the Spatial Relations between Architecture and Contemporary Art in two artworks at Instituto Inhotim (brazil)“, Oculum Ensaios, vol. 16, no. 3, pp. 603-621, 2019, DOI: 10.24220/2318-0919v16n3a4087.

[13] L. Colbeau-Justin, B. De Vanssay, "Analyse psychosociologique auprès des sinistrés des inondations de la Somme". Rapport au Ministère de l’Aménagement du territoire et de l’Environnement, 2001.

[14] A. Aviotti, Réduire la vulnérabilité de l’habitat individuel face à l’inondation, Lavoisier, 2014.

[15] C. Forstie,A new framing for an old sociology of intimacy”, Sociology Compass, Vol. 11, No. 4, 2017. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/soc4.12467.

[16] M. A. A. Haleem, The Qur’an. Oxford: Oxford University press, 2005.

[17] P. Boccagni, M. Kusenbach, “For a comparative sociology of home: Relationships, cultures, structures Current Sociology”, Current Sociology, Vol 68, No. 5, pp. 595-606, 2020. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1177/0011392120927776

[18] P. Ariès, G. Duby, Histoire de la vie privée, T. IV. Paris: Seuil, 1987.

[19] R. A. Masters, Emotional Intimacy: A Comprehensive Guide for Connecting With the Power of Your Emotions, Sounds True, 2013.

[20] C. Burton-Jeangros, Interactions familiales et constructions de l'intimité: hommage à Jean Kellerhals, L'Harmattan, 2007.

[21] P. D. Hershock, Liberating Intimacy: Enlightenment and Social Virtuosity in Ch'an Buddhism, SUNY Press, 1996.

[22] A. Milon, L’art de conservation, Paris: PUF, 1999.

[23] J. Panero and M. Zelnik, Human Dimension and Interior Space: A Source Book of Design Reference Standards, New York: Watson-Guptill, 1979. DOI: 10.24220/2318-0919v16n3a4087.

[24] H. J. M. Didillon, C. P. Donnadieu, Habiter le désert, les maisons mozabites. Bruxelles: Pierre Mardaga, 1986.

[25] C. E. Shannon, W. Weaver, Theory mathematical theory of communication. University of Illinois Press, 1949.

[26] P. D. Chaturvedi, Business Communication: Concepts, Cases, and Applications. Pearson Education India, 2011.

[27] T. Schael, Théorie et Pratique du Workflow: Des processus métier renouvelés. Springer Science & Business Media, 1997.

[28] D. Courbet, Communication médiatique : les apports de la psychologie sociale (Pour une pluralité épistémologique, théorique et méthodologique en SIC HAL, sic 00001493), Aix-Marseille University, 2005.

[29] Q. Letesson, “Cadre théorique et méthodologique“, in Du Phénotype au génotype: Analyse de la syntaxe spatiale en architecture minoenne (MMIIIB – MRIB) [en ligne]. Louvain-la-Neuve: Presses universitaires de Louvain, 2009




DOI: https://doi.org/10.18860/jia.v8i3.25675

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2025 Dahmani Krimo

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

 

EDITORIAL OFFICE

Department of Architecture, Faculty of Science and Technology
Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang
Jalan Gajayana 50 Malang, Jawa Timur, Indonesia 65144
Phone (+62) 341 558933, Facsimile (+62) 341 558933
e-mail: journal.islamicarchitecture@gmail.com / jia@uin-malang.ac.id

 

 Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.