ECOMASJID: THE FIRST MILESTONE OF SUSTAINABLE MOSQUE IN INDONESIA

Eka Rahmat Hidayat, Hasim Danuri, Yanuar Purwanto

Abstract


On November 11, 2017, MUI (Indonesian Council of Ulama), DMI (Indonesian Mosque Council) have launched the national program named eco masjid. Eco masjid is a program of sustainable mosque through efforts to preserve the environment and natural resources oriented to on aspects of idarah (management), imarah (prosperity activities), and ri’ayah (maintenance and facilities) which dominantly related to its building. In Indonesia, sustainable building principles are widely promoted by GBCI (Green Building Council Indonesia) and have been applied to various types of buildings. However, it has been realized that the study on the implementation of sustainable principle in the mosque is very rare. The research was carried out qualitatively by using direct observation on the pilot mosque to capture all implemented sustainable building principle. Based on the questionnaire to 44 participants which reflected 44 DKM (Dewan Kemakmuran Masjid), the result came up that applying water efficient faucet, using the LED lamp and sticker posting are the most achievable sustainable practices in the existing mosques. The authors suggest to all related bodies to determine the standard on how to assess the implementation of eco Masjid program


Keywords


Sustainable Mosque; eco Masjid; GBCI; Green Building; Green Mosque

Full Text:

PDF

References


“sustainable | Definition of sustainable in English by Oxford Dictionaries.” [Online]. Available: https://en.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/sustainable. [Accessed: 14-Dec-2017].

Y. A. Eusoff, M. M. Jusan, M. Denny, and N. A. Ghani, “The application of green technology principles in resource conservation of mosques in Johor and Terengganu,” Man India, vol. 96, no. 12, pp. 5323–5336, 2016.

“Apa itu ecoMasjid ?” [Online]. Available: http://ecomasjid.id/apa-itu-eco-masjid. [Accessed: 14-Dec-2017].

“Peraturan Gubernur Nomor 38 tahun 2012 tentang Bangunan Gedung Hijau.” 2012.

GBCI, “GREENSHIP NEW BUILDING Version 1.2,”, Jakarta, 2014.

GBCI, “GREENSHIP EXISTING BUILDING Version 1.1,”, Jakarta, 2016.

GBCI, “GREENSHIP Homes Version 1.0,”, Jakarta, 2014.

Kementerian Lingkungan Hidup, Panduan Adiwiyata : Sekolah Peduli dan Berbudaya Lingkungan, 5th ed., no. 21. Jakarta: Asdep Urusan Penguatan Masyarakat , KLH, 2010.

S. M. Adi and C. Puspitasari, “Mosque as a Model of Learning Principles of Sustainable Architecture,” Journal of Islamic Architecture, vol. 4, no. 1, p. 33, 2016.

Imriyanti, “Mosque Architecture as a Sustainable Building in Urban ( Case Study : Al Markas Al Islamic Mosque Makassar ),” Journal of Islamic Architecture, vol. 2, no. 4, pp. 161–170, 2013.

N. Utaberta and A. N. Handryant, “Greywater Treatment System in Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Mosque: Utilizing Filter Wells As an Alternative Sustainable Innovation,” Journal of Islamic Architecture, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 19–24, 2014.

M. Tajuddin, M. Rasdi, and N. Utaberta, “the Design of Mosques As Community Development Centers From the Perspective of the Sunna and Wright’S Organic Architecture,” Journal of Islamic Architecture, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 1–7, 2010.

Y. E. Afgani, M. Denny, A. M. S. Puad, M. J. Mahmud, and I. Basri, “An Assessment of Green Mosque Index in Peninsular Malaysia,” Am. J. Agric. Environ. Sci. (Tourism Environ. Soc. Manag. Sci., vol. 15, pp. 114–122, 2015.

GBCI, Panduan Teknis Perangkat Penilaian Bangunan Hijau Untuk Bangunan Baru, II. Jakarta: Green Building Council Indonesia, 2014.

“MASJID AZZIKRA - Google Maps.” [Online]. Available: https://www.google.co.id/maps/place/MASJID+AZZIKRA/@-6.5567164,106.8424759,3a,75y,90t/data=!3m8!1e2!3m6!1sAF1QipMrkVnPbr7uZShKwIcB3TwKZAg7dnwliDZmHE7o!2e10!3e12!6shttps:%2F%2Flh5.googleusercontent.com%2Fp%2FAF1QipMrkVnPbr7uZShKwIcB3TwKZAg7dnwliDZmHE7o%3Dw.

[Accessed: 11-Jan-2018].]

“MASJID AZZIKRA - Google Maps.” [Online]. Available: https://www.google.co.id/maps/place/MASJID+AZZIKRA/@-6.556623,106.843028,3a,75y,90t/data=!3m8!1e2!3m6!1sAF1QipPpL6rlyl34z2CGdR58vcyc6F-MdDGkYyc5hC6N!2e10!3e12!6shttps:%2F%2Flh5.googleusercontent.com%2Fp%2FAF1QipPpL6rlyl34z2CGdR58vcyc6F-MdDGkYyc5hC6N%3Dw203-h135-k-no!7i3872!8i2592!4m8!1m2!2m1!1smasjid+azzikra!3m4!1s0x2e69c131db2c38e3:0x4d8da01e046d63aa!8m2!3d-6.556623!4d106.843028?hl=id.

[Accessed: 11-Jan-2018].]

“maket masjid azzikra - Penelusuran Google.” [Online]. Available: https://www.google.co.id/search?q=maket+masjid+azzikra&rlz=1C1GCEA_enID776ID777&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjYu_PLtc_YAhULqo8KHS-FCcMQ_AUICigB&biw=1920&bih=1069#imgrc=4TKAvwJPyBeq1M: [Accessed: 11-Jan-2018].

E. Rahmat, “Dokumentasi tentang Masjid Azzikra dalam Hal Sustainable Practices,” Jakarta, 2017.

H. Prabowo, “Dokumentasi tentang Biogas di Masjid Azzikra,” Jakarta, 2017.

MUI, “Fatwa MUI Tentang Air Daur Ulang No 2 Tahun 2010,” Jakarta, 2010.

H. Prabowo, “Program Nasional ecoMasjid,” Jakarta, 2017.

H. Prabowo, “EcoMasjid | Panen Air Hujan.” [Online]. Available: http://ecomasjid.id/fasilitas/panen-air-hujan.

H. Prabowo, “Dokumentasi tentang Panen Air Hujan di Masjid Azzikra,” Jakarta, 2017.

H. Prabowo, “EcoMasjid | Keran Hemat Air Wudhu,” 2017. [Online]. Available: http://ecomasjid.id/fasilitas/keran-hemat-air.

H. Prabowo, “Dokumentasi tentang Pembuatan Kran Hemat Air di Masjid Azzikra,” Jakarta, 2017.

H. Prabowo, “Dokumentasi tentang Obeservasi Pengeluaran Air Memakai Kran Hemat Air,” Jakarta, 2017.

T. H. Karyono, “Penelitian Kenyamanan Termis di Jakarta sebagai Acuan Suhu Nyaman Manusia Indonesia,” Dimens. Tek. Arsit., vol. 2, no. Juli, 2001.

T. P. A. M. DMI, Panduan Penataan dan Pengoperasian Sound System, 2nd ed. Jakarta Pusat: PP DMI, 2014.

E. Rahmat, “Hasil Questionairre Observasi Kenyamanan Secara Kualitatif di Masjid Azzikra,” Jakarta, 2017.

MUI, “Fatwa No.47 Tahun 2014 Tentang Pengelolaan Sampah Untuk Mencegah Kerusakan Lingkungan,” 2014.

E. Rahmat, “Hasil Questionairre dari 44 DKM Masjid Terkait Rencana Program ecoMasjid,” Jakarta, 2017.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.18860/jia.v5i1.4709

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.