RECLAIMING OF HISTORICAL PIAZZA IN ISLAMIC CAIRO AL-HUSSEIN PIAZZA CASE STUDY
Abstract
Urban public space and social interaction play an important role in the urban environment and can be a refuge from the hustle and bustle of city life. Public space refers to non-domestic physical sites that are distinguished by their relative accessibility such as parks, restaurants, cafes, the street. Al Hussein piazza is one of the oldest and largest areas in Fatimid Cairo. Many of the activities organized throughout the year periodically. In recent years, some infringements occurred formal or informal. It led to poor urban value. This study aims to evaluate the current situation of Al- Hussein piazza and redesign it from an integrated sustainable vision to reclaim it again for visitors. The methodology that was used in this study is a field survey of the piazza and do some interviews. The research shows that multiplicity causes deterioration in the region, which can be classified as physical degradation, environmental degradation, and social deterioration.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
A. Said, “We Ought to be Here: Historicizing Space and Mobilization in Tahrir Square,” International Sociology, vol. 30, no. 4, pp. 348–366, 2015.
E. M. Erdönmez and A. Akı, “Açık Kamusal Kent Mekanlarının Toplumilişkilerindeki Etkileri,” E-Magazine of YTÜ School of Architecture, Jan-2005.
F. Asdrubali, F. D’Alessandro, and G. Baldinelli, “From the Soundscape to the Architectural Redevelopment of an Outdoor Public Space,” in Forum Acusticum, 2014.
H. Woolley, S. Rose, M. Carmona, and J. Freeman, The Value of Public Space, How High-Quality Parks and Public Spaces Create Economic, Social and Environmental Value. London: CABE Space, 2004.
S. Tönük and Ö. Barkul, “Piazza, Plaza, Square, Platz, Praça, Meidan, Meydan,” Ege Mimarlık, vol. 2, pp. 34–38, 1999.
K. Mattson, “Reclaiming and Remaking Public Space: Towards Architecture for American Democracy,” National Civic Renewal, vol. 88, no. 2, pp. 133–144, 1999.
A. Mehan, “Investigating the Role of Historical Public Squares on Promotion of Citizens’ Quality of Life,” Procedia Engineering, vol. 161, pp. 1768–1773, 2016.
L. Pugalis, “Achieving Place Quality,” Urban Design, vol. 109, pp. 14–15, 2009.
Chesterton, Managing Urban Spaces in Town Centres. London: The Stationery Office, 1997.
J. Logan and H. Molotch, Urban Fortunes: The Political Economy of Place. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1987.
B. Giddings, J. Charlton, and M. Horne, “Public Squares in European City Centres,” URBAN DESIGN International, vol. 16, no. 3, pp. 202–212, 2011.
İ. Uzun, “Kamusal Açık Mekan: Kavramve Tarihe Genel Bakış,” Ege Mimarlık, vol. 4, p. 59, 2006.
I. Celino, G. R. Calegari, and A. Fiano, “Towards Talkin’Piazza: Engaging citizens through playful interaction with urban objects,” in 2016 IEEE International Smart Cities Conference (ISC2), 2016.
G. Bosi et al., “Seeds/fruits, pollen, and parasite remains as evidence of site function: piazza Garibaldi – Parma (N Italy) in Roman and Mediaeval times,” Journal of Archaeological Science, vol. 38, no. 7, pp. 1621–1633, 2011.
F. Restuccia, M. Galizia, and C. Santagati, “Urban and Architectural Design of the Piazza del Governo in Enna,” in ICAUD - International Conference on Architecture and Urban Design, 2013.
J. Bodnar, “Reclaiming Public Space,” Urban studies, vol. 52, no. 12, pp. 2090–2104, 2015.
L. Loures and T. Panagopoulos, “Sustainable Reclamation of Industrial Areas in Urban Landscapes,” in WIT Transactions on Ecology and the Environment, 2007.
K. McCormick, S. Anderberg, L. Coenen, and L. Neija, “Advancing Sustainable Urban Transformation,” Journal of Cleaner Production, vol. 50, pp. 1–11, 2013.
T. C. Chang and S. Huang, “Reclaiming the City: Waterfront Development in Singapore,” Urban Studies, vol. 48, no. 10, pp. 2085–2100, 2011.
L. Sandercock and K. Dovey, “Pleasure, Politics, and the ‘Public Interest’: Melbourne’s Riverscape Revitalization,” APA Journal, vol. 68, no. 2, pp. 151–164, 2002.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.18860/jia.v5i4.6326
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2019 Journal of Islamic Architecture
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
EDITORIAL OFFICE
Department of Architecture, Faculty of Science and Technology
Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang
Jalan Gajayana 50 Malang, Jawa Timur, Indonesia 65144
Phone (+62) 341 558933,Facsimile (+62) 341 558933
e-mail: journal.islamicarchitecture@gmail.com / jia@uin-malang.ac.id
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.