Al-I’tilaf wa Al-Ikhtilaf fi Al-Amtsal Al-Arabiyah wa Al-Yorubiyyah: Dirasah Muqaranah
Abstract
Proverbs are collection of peoples' customs, beliefs, and traditions inherited from one generation to another and one of the most popular methods of expression assisting the speaker effectively and efficiently. Proverbs have received great attention and concern among the Arabs. Similarly, the Yoruba people of Nigeria are interested in proverb and its good usage in every task, as according to them, it is as if a horse of speech which the speaker rides to his goal. By virtue of the importance of proverb among them, this study addresses proverb in terms of its concept, types, sources, and how it is used in their speech. In the collection, examination and analysis of data, the researcher makes use of the descriptive and historical methods. Among of the research findings are: (i) proverb is a literary phenomenon popularly known and used by peoples in the world, particularly in Arab and Yoruba. (ii) The concept, types, and characteristics of proverbs among the two nations are very close, and (iii) Most of their proverbs are repeated by others, despite the difference in their customs, languages and geographical area.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Abraham, R.C. (1962). Dictionary of modern Yoruba.
Abu Hilal al-‘Askariy. (1988). Jamharat al-Amtsal. Dar al-Fikr.
Abu al-Hasan Ali bin Muhammad al-Mawardiy. Tahqiq: Mushthafa as-Saqa’. (n.d.). Adab ad-Dunya wa Ad-Din (3rd ed.). Syarikah Mushthafa al-Halabiy.
Abu ‘Ali, Muhammad Taufiq. (n.d.). Al-Amtsal al-‘Arabiyyah wa al-‘Asr al-Jahiliy Dirasa Tahliliyah. Dar an-Nafa’is.
Adeboye, B. Imadotun. (1991). Yoruba Fun Ile Iwe Giga Sekondiri Odun kini. Longman Nigeria.
Ahmad al-Hasyimiy, as-Sayyid. (1964). Jawahir al-Adab. Dar al-Fikr.
A’bbas Mahmoud al-‘Aqqad. (1945). Ara’ fi al-Adab wa al-Funun. al-Hai’ah al-‘Ammah li al-Kitab.
Al-Jabiri. (1991). Bunyah al-Aql al-Arabi. Beirut: al-Markaz al-Tsaqafi al-Arabi.
Al-Maydaniy, Abu al-Fadl Ahmad bin Muhammad Ibrahim. (n.d.). Majma‘ al-Amtsal. Maoqi‘ al-Waraq.
Alaso, Salih Muhammad Jum’ah. (2010). Dirasah fi al-Amtsal al-‘Arabiyah wa al-Yawrubawiyyah. Mathba‘ah Alibi.
Ali Ibrahim ath-Tharablusiy, al-Hanafiy, as-Sayyid. (n.d.). Fara’id al-Ali fi Majma‘ al-Amtsal (Juz I).
Ar-Rawiy, Muhammad. (n.d.). Mausu‘at al-Amtsal al-‘Arabiyyah al-‘Amiyyah fi al-Wathan al-‘Arabiy. Dar Usamah li an-Nasyr wa at-Tauzi‘.
Arowojebe, E.O. (1989). “Akojopo Owe Ile Yoruba”. Unpublished N.C.E. Project submitted to the Yoruba Department, Federal College of Education, Okene.
Bada, S.O. (1989). Owe Yoruba ati Isedale won. Oxford University Press.
Delano, I.O. (1966). Owe lesin oro. Oxford University Press.
Egbe Akomolede Yoruba Nigeria. (1988). Eko Ede Yoruba ode Oni (Part 1). Macmillan Nigeria.
Hana al-Fakhuriy. (1962). Al-Jadid fi al-Adab al-‘Arabiy wa Tarikhuhu. Dar al-Kitab al-Lubnaniy.
Ibnu Katsir, al-Imam Abu al-Fida al-Hafizh. (1992). Tafsir al-Qur’an al-‘Azim IV. Dar al-Fikr.
Ibnu Manzhur, Abu al-Fadl Jamaluddin bin Mukrim. Tahqiq: Abdullah Ali al-Kabir wa Akharun. (1979). Lisan al-‘Arab. Dar al-Ma‘arif.
Ibrahim, Anis wa akharun. (1972). Al-Mu‘jam al-Wasith. Majma‘ al-Lughat al-‘Arabiyyah.
Khalifah, Muhammad Muhammad. (1979). Al-Adab wa an-Nusus fi ‘Ashrain: al-Jahiliy wa al-Islamiy. al-Idarat al-Markaziyah li al-Ma‘ahid al-Azhariyyah.
Ladele, T.A.A., et al. (1986). Akojopo Iwadi Ijinle asa Yoruba. Macmillian Nigeria Publishers.
Odunjinrin, A.C.P. (n.d.). Modern Lesson in Yoruba (Part 1). Lagos: Publishing Company.
Ogunjimi, B., & NaAllah, A.R. (1991). An introduction to African Literature. University of Ilorin Press.
Oladapo, O. (n.d.). Egbeta owe “A”. Ibadan: Odidere 9, Omo Ogunbola Ventures.
Sa‘d Maqbul wa Akharun. (2005). Al-Adab wa an-Nushush wa al-Balaghah. Jam‘iyyah ad-Da’wah al-Islamiyah al-‘Alamiyah.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.18860/eh.v22i2.9404
Editorial Office: Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang | Phone: +6282333435641 |