COMPARATIVE STUDIES IN RELIGIOUS SPATIAL PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS IN KAMPUNG KAUMAN MALANG, SURAKARTA, AND PEKALONGAN

Nunik Junara, Sugeng Triyadi, Bambang Setia Budi

Abstract


Kampung Kauman is a representation of Muslim settlements in Indonesia, particularly in Java. The existence of Kampung Kauman in the central district provides its influence over the conditions of the agreement. This study aims to explore the patterns used by the community in efforts to realize the values of Islam in their settlement. Kampung Kauman in Surakarta, Malang, and Pekalongan are selected as part of the similar cities with its dynamics and development. This background of the formation of them has also become one of the considerations. The methodology was a case study,  which researchers sought to compare three object regions in the same case. The case was a pattern of the physical characteristics of the settlement. This study shows the differences in religious activities and spatial physic character.

 

 


Keywords


typical settlement; religious activities; case study analysis; kampung kauman

Full Text:

PDF

References


D. C. French, U. Purwono, and A. Triwahyuni, “Friendship and the Religiosity of Indonesian Muslim Adolescents,” J. Youth Adolesc., vol. 40, no. 12, pp. 1623–1633, Dec. 2011.

J. Wanandi, “Islam in Indonesia: Its History, Development and Future Challenges,” Asia-Pacific Rev., vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 104–112, Nov. 2002.

L. K. Wardani, R. M. Soedarsono, T. Haryono, and D. Suryo, “City Heritage of Mataram Islamic Kingdom in Indonesia (Case Study of Yogyakarta Palace),” Int. J. Soc. Sci., vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 104–118, 2013.

O. A. Basan, The Great Seljuqs, A History. London: Routledge, 2010.

W. Setyaningsih, W. Nuryanti, B. Prayitno, and A. Sarwadi, “Urban Heritage Towards Creative-based Tourism in the Urban Settlement of Kauman - Surakarta,” Procedia - Soc. Behav. Sci., vol. 227, pp. 642–649, Jul. 2016.

T. Aryanti, “Branding the Islamic Village: Modesty and Identity in Yogyakarta Kauman Village, Indonesia,” Procedia - Soc. Behav. Sci., vol. 184, pp. 126–134, May 2015.

A. A. Darban, Sejarah Kauman, menguak identitas kampung Muhammadiyah. Yogyakarta: Suara Muhammadiyah, 2010.

C. J. Rianingrum, A. Sachari, and I. Santosa, “Representation Of Harmony In Javanese Culture In Building Design Of Kauman Yogyakarta,” GSTF J. Eng. Technol., vol. 3, no. 2, 2015.

A. SUPRAPTI, N. H. KISTANTO, E. E. PANDELAKI, and D. INDROSAPTONO, “CONTROL OF SPATIAL PROTECTION IN KAUMAN SEMARANG,” J. Archit. Urban., vol. 41, no. 4, pp. 268–277, Dec. 2017.

A. Suprapti, “the Tradition of Living of Muslim,” J. Soc. Sci., vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 63–73, 2014.

A. Suprapti, “Kajian Pola Spasial Kampung Kauman Semarang sebagai suatu ‘Place,’” Diponegoro University, 1997.

A. Ramdhon, Pudarnya Kauman, Studi Perubahan Sosial Masyarakat Tradisonal, 1st ed. Yogyakarta: Penerbit Elmatera, 2011.

A. Rapoport, Human Aspects of Urban Form, First. Oxford, New York, Toronto, Sydney, Paris, Frankurt: Pergamon Press, 1977.

A. Madanipour, Design of Urban Space, an inquiry in socio spacial process, First. Cheicester, New York, Brisbane, Toronto: John Wiley and Sons Ltd, 1996.

A. Ronald, Nilai-nilai Arsitektur Rumah Tradisional Jawa, 1st ed. Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press, 2006.

F. D. K. Ching, Architecture, Form, Space and Order, Fourth. Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley and Sons, Inc, 2015.

B. Triyoga, “Perubahan Pola Organisasi Spasial Pesantren Besar di Pulau Jawa Periode 1900-2007,” Institute Technology Bandung, 2010.

I. Altman, A. Rapoport, and J. F. Wohlwill, Human Behavior and Environment Advances in Theory and Research. New York: Plenum Press, 1980.

P. Von Meiss, Elements of Architecture, from form to place, Second. London, New York: Van Nostrand Reinhold, 1990.

M. Woodward, Java, Indonesia and Islam. Dordrecht: Springer, 2001.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.18860/jia.v5i3.4384

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2019 Journal of Islamic Architecture

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

EDITORIAL OFFICE

Department of Architecture, Faculty of Science and Technology
Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang
Jalan Gajayana 50 Malang, Jawa Timur, Indonesia 65144
Phone (+62) 341 558933,Facsimile (+62) 341 558933
e-mail: journal.islamicarchitecture@gmail.com / jia@uin-malang.ac.id

 

 Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.