Kontrol diri dan tawakal terhadap quarter-life crisis pada santri di pesantren

Miftahul Huda

Abstract


The phenomenon of quarter-life crisis is part of the growth process of almost all individuals in the adolescent development phase towards early adulthood. Therefore, this study aims to determine the influence of self-control and tawakal on individuals who experience quarter-life crisis. This study consists of three variables: self-control, tawakal, and a quarter-life crisis. The quarter-life crisis was the dependent variable, and self-control and tawakal as the independent variable. This study uses quantitative research methods with a correlational research approach. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling. There are 103 students as a population and 50 samples of students of Pesantren Al-Hikmah Al Fathimiyyah Malang from the calculations using the Slovin formula. The analysis technique used in this research is a descriptive analysis using the R Studio application. The results of this study show that control and tawakal play a role in individuals dealing with quarter-life crises. The effect of self-control and tawakal on the quarter-life crisis is 71.4%, while the remaining 28.6% is outside of the variables studied, namely self-control and tawakal.

KEY WORDS:

self-control; tawakal; quarter-life crisis; students

ABSTRAK

Fenomena quarter-life crisis menjadi bagian proses pertumbuhan hampir seluruh individu di fase perkembangan remaja menuju dewasa awal. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memaparkan bentuk pengaruh self control dan tawakal pada individu yang mengalami quarter-life crisis. Penelitian ini terdiri dari tiga variabel yaitu kontrol diri, tawakal, dan quarter-life crisis. Quarter-life crisis sebagai variabel dependen, kontrol diri, dan tawakal sebagai variabel independen. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan penelitian korelasional, teknik pengambilan sampel memakai purposive sampling, terdapat 103 jumlah santri sebagai populasi dan 50 sampel santri Pesantren Al Hikmah Al Fathimiyyah Malang dari hasil perhitungan menggunakan rumus Slovin. Teknik analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu analisis deskriptif dengan menggunakan aplikasi R Studio. Hasil penelitian ini yaitu self control dan tawakal berperan bagi individu untuk menghadapi masa quarter-life crisis. Pengaruh self control dan tawakal terhadap quarter-life crisis sebesar 71,4% sedangan sisanya sebesar 28,6% di luar dari variabel yang diteliti yaitu self control dan tawakal.

KATA KUNCI

kontrol diri; tawakal; quarter-life crisis; santri

 

Copyright ©2023. The Authors. Published by Psikoislamika: Jurnal Psikologi dan Psikologi Islam. This is an open access article under the CC BY NO SA. Link: CreativeCommons — Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International — CCBY-NC-SA 4.0 


Full Text:

PDF

References


Afandi, N. H., & Afandi, M. (2021). Quarter life crisis: Bentuk kegagalan ego merealisasikan superego di masa dewasa awal. Hisbah: Jurnal Bimbingan Konseling Dan Dakwah Islam, 18(2), 162–185.

Alfabeta. Yana, F., R., F., & Karneli, Y. (2015). Efektifitas layanan informasi dengan metode problem solving terhadap peningkatan self control siswa. Jurnal Ilmiah Konseling, 1, 11.

Arsip Dokumen Pesantren Al Hikmah Al Fathimiyyah Malang. (n.d.).

Atwood, J. D., & Scholtz, C. (2008). The quarter-life time period: An age of indulgence, crisis or both? Contemporary Family Therapy, 30(4), 233–250.

Averill, J. R. (1973). Personal control over aversive stimuli and its relationship to stress. Psychological Bulletin, 80(4), 286–303. https://doi.org/10.1037/h0034845

Bowman, N. A. (2010). The development of psychological well-being among first-year college students. Journal of College Student Development, 51(2), 180–200. https://doi.org/10.1353/csd.0.0118

Danuri, M., Sulistyo, H., Jakarta, A., Cipta, T., Dharma, S., & Semarang, P. (2017). Cyber religius sebagai pengendali prilaku amoral pengguna komputer. Jurnal Ilmiah Infokam, 13(1).

Ghufron, M. N., & Rini Risnawita S. (2011). Teori-teori psikologi. Ar-Ruzz Media.

Habibie, A., Syakarofath, N. A., & Anwar, Z. (2019). Peran tawakal terhadap quarter-life crisis (QLC) pada Mahasiswa. Gadjah Mada Journal of Psychology (GamaJoP, 5(2), 129. https://doi.org/10.22146/gamajop.48948

Hawari, D. (1997). Alquran dan ilmu jiwa. Mizan Press.

Herawati, I., & Hidayat, A. (2020). Quarterlife crisis pada masa dewasa awal di Pekanbaru. Journal An-Nafs: Kajian Penelitian Psikologi, 5(2), 145–156. https://doi.org/10.33367/psi.v5i2.1036

Huda, M. (2022). Pengaruh tawakal terhadap kedisiplinan santri pada Pesantren Al Hikmah Al Fathimiyyah Malang. UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang.

LinkedIn, N. (2017). Research Shows 75 Percent Of 25-33 Year Olds Have Experienced Quarter-Life Crises.

Monika, A. R., & Anata, I. (2022). Fenomena quarter-life crisis di kalangan milenial. Kompas.Com. https://lifestyle.kompas.com/read/2022/07/01/091514920/fenomena-quarter-life-crisis-di-kalangan-milenial.

Robbins, A., & Wilner, A. (2001). Quarterlife crisis : The unique challenges of life in your twenties. Penguin Putnam Inc.

Santrock, J. W. (2012). Life span development : Perkembangan masa hidup jilid II (B. Widyasinta & Penerj (Eds.)). Penerbit Erlangga.

Thouless, R. H. (2000). Pengantar psikologi agama (terjemahan) (Trans.)). PT Raja. Grafindo Persada.

Wen, Y. H. (2010). Religiosity and death anxiety. The Journal of Human Resource and Adult Learning, 6(2), 31–37.

Yeler, B., Ozdogan, & C. (2021). Quarter life crisis among emerging adults in turkey and its relationship with intolerance of uncertainty. Journal/Newspaper Article, 11(: 61 245-262), 1302–1370.

Zuhriyah, K. (2021). Pengaruh self compassion terhadap quarter-life crisis mahasiswa Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang angkatan 2017. UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.18860/jips.v3i1.20649

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Indexing By:

   

 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 

Journal of Indonesian Psychological Science (JIPS) by http://ejournal.uin-malang.ac.id/index.php/psiko is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

 

 

 

View My Stats