Building the Competitive Advantage MSMEs in the Digital Era: The Role of Digital Ecosystem and Pentahelix Synergy

Mulyaningtyas Mulyaningtyas, Ditya Wardana

Abstract


This study investigates not only the impact of the digital ecosystem and pentahelix synergy on Malang City MSMEs' income, but also how it affects their sustainability. The study's purpose is to investigate the impact of pentahelix synergy and the digital ecosystem on competitive advantage, which is moderated by sales growth. 74 MSMEs were randomly selected as samples for the descriptive quantitative research, which focuses on MSMEs in Malang City that are more than five years old. The data was obtained via a questionnaire, and the assessment weight was established using a linkert scale. Data analysis employs validity tests, normality tests, and moderating variable regression. The findings revealed that the digital ecosystem and the three pentahelix characteristics, which are influenced by sales growth, had no discernible impact on MSMEs' competitiveness.  The originality of study in which pentahelix synergy also engages the digital ecosystem in establishing MSMEs' competitive advantage, implies that MSMEs and pentahelix elements should understand the relevance of incorporating the digital ecosystem in achieving competitive advantage.


Keywords


Competitive Advantage; Digital Ecosystem; Pentahelix Synergy; Sales Growth

Full Text:

PDF

References


Burch, S. (2018). Small Businesses and Sustainability Innovation Confronting the Gap between Motivation and Capacity.

Habibie, S. A. M., & Sari, R. P. (2023). Sinergi Lima Bintang Guna Kebangkitan Ekonomi Bangsa Melalui Sustainability Industri Kecil Menengah Di Era Society. Owner, 7(2), 1342–1352. doi: 10.33395/owner.v7i2.1302

Hidayatullah, S., Windhyastiti, I., Aristanto, E., Rachmawati, I. K., & Stella Alvianna. (2022). Creative Tourism Economic Development Strategy with the Penta Helix Collaboration of Batu City. International Journal of Research in Engineering, Science and Management, 5(4), 119–129.

Juwita, O., Firdonsyah, A., Ali, M., Puji Widodo, A., & Rizal Isnanto, R. (2022). Studi Literatur Platform Digital Sebagai Sarana Dalam Mengembangkan UMKM. In Informatics Journal, 7(1), 59-63.

Kraja, Y. (2015a). Importance Of External And Internal Environment In Creation Of Competitive Advantage To Smes. (Case Of SMEs, In The Northern Region Of ALB. Article in European Scientific Journal. doi: 10.19044/esj.2015.v11n13p%25p

MP. Dewi, & Mulyaningtyas. (2021). Digital Marketing Sebagai Startegi Pemasaran Macarani Ebol dalam Meningkatkan Jumlah Konsumen. The 2nd Widyagama National Conference on Economics and Business (WNCEB 2021).

Naude, W., & Liebregts, W. (2020). Digital Entrepreneurship Research: A Concise Introduction. IZA - Institute of Labor Economics Is Collaborating with JSTOR to Digitize, Preserve and Extend Access to This Content.

Permana, S. D. H., & Cendana, M. (2019). Pemanfaatan Sosial Media sebagai Strategi Promosi bagi Sustainability Bisnis UMKM. ETHOS (Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pengabdian), 7(2), 163–169. doi: 10.29313/ethos.v7i2.4382

Permatasari, M. P., Luh, N., & Setyastrini, P. (2019). Pengungkapan Tanggung Jawab Sosial Perusahaan Ditinjau Dari Teori Legitimasi dan Teori Stakeholder. In Jurnal Akuntansi dan Perpajakan, 5(1), 29-43. Retrieved from http://jurnal.unmer.ac.id/index.php/ap

Rachmawati, I. K., Bahri, S., Bukhori, M., & Hidayatullah, S. (2021). Collaboration Of Pentahelix Model And Jones Policy Implementation Model In Creative Economic Development Of Malang District Study On (Kebobang Village, Lopawon District) Gunung Kawi, Malang Regency. Conference: International Conference on Hospitality and Tourism Studies (ICONHOSTS), 1(1), 1-11.

Ratna, L., Hasanah, U., Fakultas Hukum Universitas Hazairin, D., & Bengkulu, S. (2019). Triple Bottom Line Theory Dalam Perspektif Corporate Social Responsibility. Majalah Keadilan FH UNIHAZ, 19(1).

Santoso, R. (2020). Review of Digital Marketing & Business Sustainability of E-Commerce During Pandemic Covid19 In Indonesia Article History. Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Terapan, 5(2), 95-106.

Senyo, P. K., Liu, K., & Effah, J. (2019). Digital business ecosystem: Literature review and a framework for future research. International Journal of Information Management, 47, 52–64. doi: 10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2019.01.002

Setyaningrum, R. P., Kholid, M. N., & Susilo, P. (2023). Sustainable SMEs Performance and Green Competitive Advantage: The Role of Green Creativity, Business Independence and Green IT Empowerment. Sustainability, 15(15), 12096. doi: 10.3390/su151512096

Sulistyo, H., & Ayuni, S. (2019). Competitive advantages of SMEs: The roles of innovation capability, entrepreneurial orientation, and social capital. Contaduría y Administración, 65(1), 156. doi: 10.22201/fca.24488410e.2020.1983

Wahyu Lestari, T., Chasanah, U., & Mathori Program Studi Magister Manajemen STIE Widya Wiwaha Yogyakarta, M. (2023). Strategi Penguatan Umkm Melalui Model Pentahelix Di Kabupaten Purworejo. Syntax Admiration, 4(12).

Widyastuti, D. A. R., Wahyuni, H. I., & Wastutiningsih, S. P. (2023). Creating a digital ecosystem for sustainable development: Insights from Indonesian micro, small and medium enterprises. Kasetsart Journal of Social Sciences, 44(1), 27–38. doi: 10.34044/j.kjss.2023.44.1.04




DOI: https://doi.org/10.18860/mec-j.v8i3.28917

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




Editorial Office:
Faculty of Economics,
State Islamic University of Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang
Gajayana Street 50, Malang-East Java, Indonesia 65144
Phone (+62) 341 558881, Facsimile (+62) 341 558881
e-mail: mecjournal@uin-malang.ac.id

 

 

P-ISSN 2599-3402
E-ISSN 2598-9537

Lisensi Creative Commons

MEC-J is licensed under CC-BY-SA
© All rights reserved 2017.

 

MEC-J INDEXED IN:  

                                  

Member of:

 

View My Stats