The Contribution of Managerial Ability and Entrepreneurial Motivation on Business Performance with Business Climate as Mediation Variable
Abstract
The national economics were horribly unsettled by covid-19 pandemic. Domestic consumption level fell sharply because the long post-pandemic recovery had severely impacted production and trade sectors where Small and Medium Enterprises do business most. Unhealthy business climate becomes pivotal moment for academicians to review the capability of Small and Medium Enterprises to survive the effect of covid-19 pandemic. The review was carried out by analyzing the contribution of managerial ability and entrepreneurial motivation to business performance through the mediation of business climate. East Java was selected as the scope of research. Number of sample was 120 Small and Medium Enterprises sorted with purposive sampling. Primary data were obtained through questionnaire. Analytical method was Partial Least Square operated with SmartPLS. Result of research showed that the significant impact of managerial ability and entrepreneurial motivation on business performance has made Small and Medium Enterprises consider as necessary to improve the potential and effectiveness of business management that has been applied. The situation of covid-19 pandemic also compelled Small and Medium Enterprises to strengthen entrepreneurial motivation to keep business performance increasing.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Abiad, A., Arao, M., Dagli, S., Ferrarini, B., Noy, I., Osewe, P., Pagaduan, J., Park, D., & Platitas, R. (2020). The economic impact of the COVID-19 outbreak on developing Asia. Asian Development Bank, 12(8), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.22617/BRF200096
Abdullah, N., & Rosli, N. F. (2015). An evaluation on determinants of smes performance in malaysia. South East Asia Journal of Contemporary Business, Economics and Law, 7(2), 16–23.
Adawiyah, W. R. (2014). Faktor Penghambat Pertumbuhan Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah (UMKM): Studi di Kabupaten Banyumas. JKMP (Jurnal Kebijakan Dan Manajemen Publik), 2(2), 165.
Adedeji, A., Opeyemi, O., & Rapheal, O. (2020). Business Climate Factors Affecting Economic Growth of Small Scale Construpreneurs in Nigeria. International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering, 9(4), 1597–1606. https://doi.org/10.35940/ijitee.a4635.029420
Ajagbe, F. A., & Ajetomobi, J. O. (2017). Impact of Investment Climate on Total Factor Productivity of Manufacturing Industries in Nigeria. Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences, 8(4), 163–174. https://doi.org/10.1515/mjss-2017-0015
Alam, M. Z., Kousar, S., & Rehman, C. A. (2019). Role of entrepreneurial motivation on entrepreneurial intentions and behaviour: theory of planned behaviour extension on engineering students in Pakistan. Journal of Global Entrepreneurship Research, 9(1), 1–20. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40497-019-0175-1
Aminu, I. M., & Mohd Shariff, M. N. (2015). Determinants of SMEs performance in Nigeria: A pilot study. Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences, 6(1), 156–164. https://doi.org/10.5901/mjss.2015.v6n1p156
Andreou, P. C., Karasamani, I., Louca, C., & Ehrlich, D. (2017). The impact of managerial ability on crisis-period corporate investment. Journal of Business Research, 79(November 2016), 107–122. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2017.05.022
Arikunto, S. (2006). Prosedur Penelitian Suatu Pendekatan Praktek. Rineka Cipta.
Asia Pacific Foundation of Canada. (2018). Survey of Entrepreneurs and MSMES In Indonesia: Building the Capacity of MSMEs Through Human Capital.
Baik, B., Brockman, P. A., Farber, D. B., & Lee, S. S. (2018). Managerial ability and the quality of firms’ information environment. Journal of Accounting, Auditing and Finance, 33(4), 506–527. https://doi.org/10.1177/0148558X17742820
Barba-Sánchez, V., & Atienza-Sahuquillo, C. (2017). Entrepreneurial motivation and self-employment: evidence from expectancy theory. International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, 13(4), 1097–1115. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11365-017-0441-z
Bhutta, A. I., Sheikh, M. F., Munir, A., Naz, A., & Saif, I. (2021). Managerial ability and firm performance: Evidence from an emerging market. Cogent Business and Management, 8(1), 1–22. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2021.1879449
Bouey, J. (2020). Assessment of COVID-19’s Impact on Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises: Implications from China. In Assessment of COVID-19’s Impact on Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises: Implications from China. https://doi.org/10.7249/ct524
Bourlès, R., & Cozarenco, A. (2018). Entrepreneurial Motivation and Business Performance : Evidence from a French Microfinance Institution To cite this version : HAL Id : halshs-01954474 Entrepreneurial motivation and business performance : evidence from a French Microfinance Institution. Small Business Economics, 51(4), 943–963.
Buğan, M. F. (2021). Covid-19, Investor Sentiment and Contagion across Stock Markets Covid-19, Yatırımcı Duyarlılığı ve Pay Piyasaları Arasında Bulaşma Etkisi. International Journal of Economics and Innovation, 7(1), 169–182.
Dachlan. (2014). Panduan Lengkap Structural Equation Modeling Tingkat Dasar. Lentera Ilmu.
Demerjian, P., Lev, B., & McVay, S. (2012). Quantifying managerial ability: A new measure and validity tests. Management Science, 58(7), 1229–1248. https://doi.org/10.1287/mnsc.1110.1487
Eniola, A. A. (2021). The entrepreneur motivation and financing sources. Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity, 7(1), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.3390/joitmc7010025
Fitria, A. (2020). The Effect of Knowledge Management Ability on Organizational Performance with Organizational Trust as A Mediation Variables. Management Analysis Journal, 9(4), 383–391. https://doi.org/10.15294/maj.v9i4.42673
Gregurec, I., Furjan, M. T., & Tomičićpupek, K. (2021). The impact of covid-19 on sustainable business models in smes. Sustainability (Switzerland), 13(3), 1–24. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13031098
Guillén-Gámez, F. D., Higueras-Rodríguez, L., & Medina-García, M. (2020). Developing a regression model of cooperative learning methodology in pre-service teacher education: A sustainable path for transition to teaching profession. Sustainability (Switzerland), 12(6). https://doi.org/10.3390/su12062215
Hair, J. F., Hult, G. T. M., Ringle, C., & Sarstedt, M. (2017). A primer on partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM). SAGE Publications.
ILO. (2019). Financing Small Businesses in Indonesia: Challenges and Opportunities. In Innovation Strategies in the Food Industry: Tools for Implementation. International Labour Organization.
Jaya, I. G. N. M., & Sumertajaya, I. M. (2008). Pemodelan Persamaan Struktural dengan Partial Least Square. Seminar Nasional Matematika Dan Pendidikan Matematika 2008 Jurusan Pendidikan Matematika FMIPA Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta.
Jogiyanto. (2011). Konsep dan Aplikasi Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) Berbasis Varian dalam Penelitian Bisnis. Unit Penerbit dan Percetakan STIM YKPN Yogyakarta.
Jolley, G. J., Lancaster, M. F., & Gao, J. (2015). Tax Incentives and Business Climate. Economic Development Quarterly, 29(2), 180–186. https://doi.org/10.1177/0891242415571127
Kijkasiwat, P., & Phuensane, P. (2020). Innovation and Firm Performance: The Moderating and Mediating Roles of Firm Size and Small and Medium Enterprise Finance. Journal of Risk and Financial Management, 13(5), 97. https://doi.org/10.3390/jrfm13050097
Kim-Soon, N., Rahman Ahmad, A., & Nadia Ibrahin, N. (2020). Crafting Global Competitive Economies: 2020 Vision Strategic Planning & Smart Implementation Entrepreneurial Motivation and Entrepreneurship Career Intention: Case at a Malaysian Public University. Crafting Global Competitive Economies: 2020 Vision Strategic Planning & Smart Implementation, 1001–1011.
Latifi-Mustafa, N., & Havolli, Y. (2020). Founders’ Education and SME Performance in Kosovo. Journal of Economics and Management Sciences, 3(1), p29. https://doi.org/10.30560/jems.v3n1p29
Liu, H., Manzoor, A., Wang, C., Zhang, L., & Manzoor, Z. (2020). The COVID-19 outbreak and affected countries stock markets response. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(8), 1–19. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17082800
Lynch, M., Slåttsveen, K., Lozano, F., Steinert, M., & Andersson, G. (2017). Examining entrepreneurial motivations in an education context. Proceedings of the International Conference on Engineering Design, ICED, 9(DS87-9), 79–88.
Malebana, M. J. (2014). Entrepreneurial Intentions and Entrepreneurial Motivation of South African Rural University Students. Journal of Economics and Behavioral Studies, 6(9), 709–726. https://doi.org/10.22610/jebs.v6i9.531
Malhotra, N. K., Nunan, D., & Birks, D. F. (2017). Marketing Research An Applied Approach Fifth Edition. Pearson.
Marmaya, N. H., Razak, N. A., Wee, M., Karim, R., & Ridzuan, A. R. (2018). Factors affecting Firm Performance of SMEs in Malaysia. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 8(10), 789–798. https://doi.org/10.6007/ijarbss/v8-i10/4779
Nkwabi, J. M., & Mboya, L. B. (2019). A Review of Factors Affecting the Growth of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in Tanzania. European Journal of Business and Management, 11(33), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.7176/ejbm/11-33-01
Nogal-Meger, P. (2018). The Quality of Business Legal Environment and Its Relation with Business Freedom. International Journal of Contemporary Management, 17(2), 111–136. https://doi.org/10.4467/24498939ijcm.18.021.8545
Olubitan, J. O. (2017). The Effect of Business Climate on Operations of Small and Medium Scale Enterprises in Nigeria. Binus Business Review, 8(3), 207. https://doi.org/10.21512/bbr.v8i3.3715
Permana, A. (2020). The Role Of Dynamic Capability In Mediating The Effects Of Environmental Dynamism And Managerial Capabilities On Firm Performance: A Preliminary Study. Journal of Entrepreneurship &
DOI: https://doi.org/10.18860/iq.v18i1.15689
Editorial Office:
Management Department,
Faculty of Economics,
State Islamic University of Maulana Malik Ibrahim
Gajayana Str. No. 50 Phone. 082334248882
E-mail: iqtishoduna@uin-malang.ac.id
E-ISSN 2614-3437
P-ISSN 1829-524X
IQTISHODUNA under CC BY SA 4.0 Internasional.
Indexed by:
Member of: