ANALISIS TRANSPORTASI YANG OPTIMAL GUNA MEMINIMISASI PRAKTEK IHTIKAR PADA DISTRIBUSI PUPUK BERSUBSIDI

Abstract

PT. Gresik as Petro Chemical fertilizer producer, has sought to meet the needs (needs), but the reality of peasant producers demand fertilizer Exes field remains a regional issue (especially in East Java), which is quite interesting to study. To illustrate the phenomenon that occurs in the process and pattern of distribution of subsidized fertilizer in certain regions (East Java) with descriptive approach and / or approach the minimum transportation cost (minimization of transportation). To analyze the economic aspects of Islam to attempt to detect ikhtikar minimization practices (hoarding of fertilizer). Islam is very concern about the issue of availability of goods and their distribution among the people, so many religious texts (both from al-Quran and the Sunnah) which expressly condemn and prohibit all forms of ihtikar (hoarding), and all forms of practice that leads to ihtikar , such as monopoly and unfair competition in the market mechanism. In fact, if there has been hoarding goods, the government has the right to force the merchants to sell goods to the prevailing standard price in the market. In fact, according to the scholars, goods stockpiled by the merchants sold their capital and merchants are not allowed to take advantage as a penalty against them. Had the traders were reluctant to sell their goods at market prices, then the law enforcement authorities (judges) may seize the goods and then distribute them to people who need them.