Email this article 
Pengaruh Zakat, Infaq, dan Sedekah terhadap Indeks Pembangunan Manusia di Sumatera Barat
Abstract
This study analyzes the effect of Zakat, Infaq, Alms (ZIS) on the Human Development Index (IPM). The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of zakat, infaq and alms (ZIS) on life expectancy, the effect of zakat, infaq, and alms (ZIS) on years of schooling, the effect of zakat, infaq and alms (ZIS) on the expenditure of residents who is an indicator of the Human Development Index (IPM). The samples used in this study were 19 regencies/cities throughout West Sumatra Province from 2015 to 2022. This study used a quantitative analysis method with panel data regression. uses secondary data sourced from the West Sumatra National Amil Zakat Agency (BAZNAS). The findings in this study indicate that zakat, infaq and alms have a positive and significant effect on community education, zakat, infaq and alms have a positive and significant effect on public health, zakat, infaq and alms have a positive and significant effect on public spending where there is financial assistance social services can improve the quality of life of mustahik in West Sumatra.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Akmal, I. K. B., Majid, M. A. S., & Gunawan, E. (2021). Does Zakat matter for Human Development? an Empirical Evidence from Indonesia. Regional Science Inquiry, 12(2), 195–208.
Amir, A., Rafiqi Rafiqi, Ary Dean Amri, & Evalina Alissa. (2022). Determinants of human development index and Islamic human development index regency/city of Jambi Province 2016 - 2020. International Journal of Science and Research Archive, 5(2), 018–031. https://doi.org/10.30574/ijsra.2022.5.2.0055
Badriyah, U. M., & Munandar, E. (2021). Pengaruh Dana Zakat, Infak, Sedekah (ZIS) dan Inflasi Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Periode 2010-2019. Jurnal Ekonomi Rabbani, 1(1), 21–31. https://doi.org/10.53566/jer.v1i1.10
Bahari, Z. (2014). Peran Zakat Dalam Pendidikan Masyarakat Islam. Jurnal Media Syariah, XVI(1), 176.
Bonandar, B. (2018). Analisis Pengaruh Pendistribusian Zakat dan Pembinaan serta Pendampingan dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Pengusaha Kecil pada Rumah Zakat Kota Samarinda. Al-Tijary, 3(2), 197. https://doi.org/10.21093/at.v3i2.1132
BPS Indonesia, S. I. (2020). Statistik Indonesia 2020. Statistik Indonesia 2023, 1101001, 790. https://www.bps.go.id/publication/2020/04/29/e9011b3155d45d70823c141f/statistik-indonesia-2020.html
BPS Indonesia, S. I. (2023). Statistical Yearbook of Indonesia 2023. Statistik Indonesia 2023, 1101001, 790. https://www.bps.go.id/publication/2020/04/29/e9011b3155d45d70823c141f/statistik-indonesia-2020.html
Candra, D., Hamdi, B., Herianingrum, S., & Amaliyah, H. (2022). The Effect of Zakat Distribution and the Growth of the Halal Industry on the Human Development Index and Its Impact on Indonesia’s Unemployment Rate. Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam, 9(01), 598–608. http://dx.doi.org/10.29040/jiei.v9i1.7928DOI:http://dx.doi.org/10.29040/jiei.v9i1.7928
Damanhur, & Nurainiah. (2016). Analisis pengaruh Bantuan Zakat terhadap Tingkat Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Kabupaten Aceh Utara. Jurnal Visioner & Strategis, 5(2), 71–82.
Ebaidalla, E. M., & Abuelgasim, M. (2021). The Role of Zakāh in providing Health Care for the Poor in Sudan. Journal of King Abdulaziz University, Islamic Economics, 35(2), 21–42. https://doi.org/10.4197/Islec.35-2.2
Fahmawati, R. (2019). Pengaruh Zakat, Infak, Sedekah (ZIS), Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) dan Kemiskinan terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Provinsi Jawa Timur. Twinning Program, 1–9. http://eprints.ums.ac.id/id/eprint/77070
Gujarati, D. N. (2003). Basic Economics. 4th. McGraw Hill, New York.
Hardana, A., Khairani, D., Daulay, P. B., & Pratiwi, R. (2022). Analisis Pengaruh Zakat terhadap Peningkatan Kesejahteraan Mustahiq. Bukhori: Kajian Ekonomi Dan Keuangan Islam, 2(1), 39–47. https://doi.org/10.35912/bukhori.v2i1.1842
Hassan, S., Amuda, Y. J., & Parveen, R. (2017). Persecuted Muslim Minority: Zakat, Waqf, and Sadaqah as Financial Instrument for Human Development. International Journal of Applied Business and Economic Research, 15(25), 475–484.
Herianingrum, S., Ernayani, R., Seto, H., Rayandono, M. N. H., & Fauzy, M. Q. (2020). The Impact of Zakat, Education Expenditure, and Health Expenditure towards Poverty Reduction. Systematic Reviews in Pharmacy, 11(12), 235–239. https://doi.org/10.31838/srp.2020.12.37
Ibrahim, S. M. (2015). The Role of Zakat in Establishing Social Welfare and Economic Sustainability. C, 3(1), 437–441.
Karuni, M. S. (2020). Pengaruh Dana Zakat terhadap Pembangunan Manusia. I-Finance: A Research Journal on Islamic Finance, 6(2), 125–135. https://doi.org/10.19109/ifinance.v6i2.6469
Mahmudah, S. N., & Zulfa, F. E. (2018). Pengaruh Zakat Maal terhadap Tingkat Kesejahteraan Mustahiq di Yatim Mandiri Kediri. Jurnal Al Hikmah, 6(1), 81.
Mangaraj, B. K., & Aparajita, U. (2020). Constructing a generalized model of the human development index. Socio-Economic Planning Sciences, 70, 100778. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.seps.2019.100778
Maulidia, R., & Imam Mukhlis. (2021). Performance Analysis of Zakat-Based Empowerment to Improve Mustahik’s Welfare. Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences, 5(1), 239–250. https://doi.org/10.37275/oaijss.v5i1.105
Mubarokah, I., Beik, I. S., & Irawan, T. (2017). Dampak Zakat terhadap Kemiskinan dan Kesejahteraan Mustahik (Kasus : BAZNAS Provinsi Jawa Tengah). Al-Muzara’ah, 5(1), 37–50. https://doi.org/10.29244/jam.5.1.37-50
Murniati, R., & Beik, I. S. (2014). Pengaruh Zakat terhadap Indeks Pembangunan Manusia dan Tingkat Kemiskinan Mustahik: Studi Kasus Pendayagunaan BAZNAS Kota Bogor. Al-Muzara’ah, 2(2), 135–149. https://doi.org/10.29244/jam.2.2.135-149
Nurzaman, M. S. (2016). Evaluating The Impact of Productive Based Zakat in The Perspective of Human Development Index : A Comparative Analysis Figure 1 Collection of Zakat Fund ( IDR - Billion ). Kyoto Bulletin of Islamic Area Studies, 9(29), 42–62.
Pamuncak, M., Taufiq, B., Diva, P. &, & Karimah, A. (2021). Investigating Zakat Institution Performance in Indonesia: a DnD analysis on PSAK Shariah No.109. International Journal of Zakat, 6(2), 91–104. www.ifsb.org
Purnamasari, I., & Amaliah, I. (2023). The Influence of the Human Development Index, Inflation, and Internet Access on Indonesia’s Economic Growth 2013-2022. Bandung Conference Series: Economics Studies, 3(1), 251–258. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.29313/bcses.v3i1.7094
Suprayitno, E., Aslam, M., & Harun, A. (2017). Zakat and SDGs: Impact Zakat on Human Development in the Five States of Malaysia. International Journal of Zakat, 2(1), 61–69. https://doi.org/10.37706/ijaz.v2i1.15
Suryanto, A. (2018). Pemberdayaan Zakat : Model Intervensi Kemiskinan dengan Microfinance Syariah Berbasis Masyarakat DPU DT Jawa Barat, Indonesia. INFERENSI: Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Keagamaan, 12(1), 85–106. https://doi.org/10.18326/infsl3.v12i1.85-106
Todaro, M. P., Smith, S. C., & Putra, B. D. (2011). Pembangunan Ekonomi edisi 11 jilid 1. Jakarta: Erlangga.
Varlitya, C. R. (2017). Analisis Zakat sebagai Pendapatan Asli Daerah terhadap Indeks Pembangunan Manusia: Pendekatan Data Panel (Studi Kasus 12 Kabupaten/Kota Provinsi Aceh). Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Kebijakan Publik Indonesia, 4(2), 192–211. https://jurnal.usk.ac.id/EKaPI/article/view/10020
Wardani, I. I., & Al Arif, M. N. R. (2021). The Effect of Sharia Bank Financing, Zakat, and Education Expense, on Economic Growth and Human Development Index in Indonesia 2015-2019. EKONOMIKA SYARIAH : Journal of Economic Studies, 5(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.30983/es.v5i1.4096
Widarjono, A. (2007). Teori Ekonometrika dan Aplikasi Untuk Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Edisi Kedua. Yogyakarta: Ekonosia.
Wulandari, I., & Nugraha Pratama, A. A. (2022). Analisis Pengaruh Dana ZIS (Zakat, Infak, Sedekah), Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Angka Harapan Hidup, Rata-Rata Lama Sekolah, dan Pengeluaran Perkapita terhadap Tingkat Kemiskinan di Indonesia Periode 2010-2021. Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam, 8(3), 3301. https://doi.org/10.29040/jiei.v8i3.6501
Yulfitasari, E., & Bawono, A. (2021). The Effect of Zakat, Poverty, Unemployment, and Per Capita Income on HDI through Economic Growth As Intervening Variables in Central Java Period 2017-2020. Annual International Conference on Islamic Economics and Business (AICIEB), 1, 57–66. https://doi.org/10.18326/aicieb.v1i0.2
DOI: https://doi.org/10.18860/iq.v20i2.22904
Editorial Office:
Management Department,
Faculty of Economics,
State Islamic University of Maulana Malik Ibrahim
Gajayana Str. No. 50 Phone. 082334248882
E-mail: iqtishoduna@uin-malang.ac.id
E-ISSN 2614-3437
P-ISSN 1829-524X
IQTISHODUNA under CC BY SA 4.0 Internasional.
Indexed by:
Member of:
