PREDICTING RETAIL INVESTORS’ INTENTION TO INVEST IN SOVEREIGN SUKUK: THEORY OF PLANNED BEHAVIOR

Yasmin Putri Maharani, Resi Ariyasa Qadri

Abstract


This study seeks to predict the determinants of retail investors' intention to invest in Sovereign Sukuk within the framework of the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB). The research model incorporates the antecedents of attitudes, subjective norms, and perceived behavioural control. A quantitative approach was used to test the factors from the literature through a survey. Convenience sampling produced a sample of 811 respondents, categorised into existing and potential investors. The results of the SEM-PLS analysis indicate that attitude, subjective norms, and perceived behavioural control have a significant positive relationship with the intention to invest in Sovereign Sukuk across both groups of investors. For existing investors, knowledge and religious factors positively impact investment intention, while patriotism, risk, yield, and tradability have no effect. Normative beliefs positively influence subjective norms but pressure from religious figures and influencers does not. Self-efficacy and facilitating conditions positively affected perceived behavioural control. For potential investors, patriotism, knowledge, risk, yield, and tradability have a positive impact, whereas religious factors do not. Both normative beliefs and pressures from religious figures and influencers positively influence investment intentions. Self-efficacy and facilitating conditions positively affect perceived behavioural control. These findings are crucial for policymakers to develop strategies to expand their investors based on the key determinants of investment intention.

Keywords


Factor; Investor; Retail; Sovereign Sukuk; Theory of Planned Behavior

Full Text:

PDF

References


Adam, A. A., & Shauki, E. R. (2014). Socially responsible investment in Malaysia: Behavioral framework in evaluating investors’ decision making process. Journal of Cleaner Production, 80, 224–240. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2014.05.075

Ajzen, I. (1991). The theory of planned behavior. In Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes (pp. 179–221). Academic Press, Inc.

Ajzen, I., & Fishbein, M. (1980). understanding attitudes and predicting social behavior. Prentice-Hall. https://books.google.co.id/books?id=AnNqAAAAMAAJ

Ajzen, I., & Madden, T. J. (1986). Prediction of goal-directed behavior: Attitudes, intentions, and perceived behavioral control. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 22(5), 453–474.

Amin, H., Abdul-Rahman, A. R., & Abdul-Razak, D. (2013). An integrative approach for understanding Islamic home financing adoption in Malaysia. International Journal of Bank Marketing, 31(7), 544–573. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJBM-02-2013-0008

Amin, H., Abdul-Rahman, A. R., & Abdul-Razak, D. (2014). Consumer acceptance of islamic home financing. International Journal of Housing Markets and Analysis, 7(3), 307–332. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJHMA-12-2012-0063

Ariely, G. (2018). Evaluations of patriotism across countries, groups, and policy domains. Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies, 44(3), 462-481.

Ashidiqi, C., & Arundina, T. (2017). Indonesia students’s intention to invest in sukuk : Theory of planned behaviour approach. International Journal of Economic Research, 14(15), 395–407.

Awn, A. M., & Azam, S. M. F. (2020b). The role of awareness and Shari’ah -compliant as moderator on the intention to invest in Islamic Sukuk – A study of Libyan Investors : Theory of Reasoned Action Approach. European Journal of Economic and Financial Research, 4(1), 145–165. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3843482

Ayyub, S., Xuhui, W., Asif, M., & Ayyub, R. M. (2019). Determinants of intention to use Islamic banking: A comparative analysis of users and non-users of Islamic banking: evidence from Pakistan. International Journal of Islamic and Middle Eastern Finance and Management, 13(1), 147–163. https://doi.org/10.1108/IMEFM-05-2017-0135

Aziz, S., & Afaq, Z. (2018). Adoption of Islamic banking in Pakistan an empirical investigation. Cogent Business and Management, 5(1), 1–18. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2018.1548050

Bandura, A. (1986). The explanatory and predictive scope of self-efficacy theory. Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 4(3), 359–373.

Belwal, R., & Al Maqbali, A. (2019). A study of customers’ perception of Islamic banking in Oman. Journal of Islamic Marketing, 10(1), 150–167. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIMA-02-2016-0008

Behnk, S., Hao, L., & Reuben, E. (2022). Shifting normative beliefs: On why groups behave more antisocially than individuals. European Economic Review, 145, 104116.

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.euroecorev.2022.104116

Bhatti, T., & Husin, M. M. (2019). An investigation of the effect of customer beliefs on the intention to participate in family Takaful schemes. Journal of Islamic Marketing, 11(3), 709–727. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIMA-04-2018-0066

Bizri, R., Jardali, R., & Bizri, M. F. (2018). Financing family firms in the Middle East: the choice between Islamic and conventional finance. International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behaviour and Research, 24(4), 842–865. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJEBR-10-2016-0349

Cheng, P. Y., & Chu, M. C. (2014). Behavioral factors affecting students’ intentions to enroll in business ethics courses: A comparison of the theory of planned behavior and social cognitive theory using self-identity as a moderator. Journal of Business Ethics, 124(1), 35–46. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-013-1858-0

Chin, W. W. (1998). The partial least squares approach to structural equation modeling. Modern Methods for Business Research, 295(2), 295–336.

Choe, Y., Kim, H., & Cho, I. (2020). Role of patriotism in explaining event attendance intention and media consumption intention: the case of Rio 2016. Current Issues in Tourism, 23(5), 523–529.

Cohen, J. (1988). Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences New York. In NY: Academic.

Cooke, R., & Sheeran, P. (2004). Moderation of cognition-intention and cognition-behaviour relations: A meta-analysis of properties of variables from the theory of planned behaviour. British Journal of Social Psychology, 43(2), 159–186. https://doi.org/10.1348/0144666041501688

DJPPR. (2014). Strategi Pembiayaan Tahunan DJPPR Melalui Utang Tahun 2014. https://www.djppr.kemenkeu.go.id/page/load/2066

DJPPR. (2021). Strategi Pembiayaan Tahunan Melalui Utang Tahun 2021. https://www.djppr.kemenkeu.go.id/page/loadViewer?idViewer=10429&action=download

Fischer, R., & Karl, J. A. (2022). Predicting behavioral intentions to prevent or mitigate COVID-19: A cross-cultural meta-analysis of attitudes, norms, and perceived behavioral control effects. Social Psychological and Personality Science, 13(1), 264-276. https://doi.org/10.1177/19485506211019844

Fishbein, M., & Ajzen, I. (1977). Belief, attitude, intention, and behavior: An introduction to theory and research.

Fornell, C., & Larcker, D. F. (1981). Structural equation models with unobservable variables and measurement error: Algebra and statistics. Sage Publications Sage CA: Los Angeles, CA.

Fritz, C. O., Morris, P. E., & Richler, J. J. (2012). Effect size estimates: Current use, calculations, and interpretation. Journal of experimental psychology: General, 141(1), 2. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0024338

Geisser, S. (1975). The predictive sample reuse method with applications. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 70(350), 320–328.

Ghozali, I. (2021). Partial least squares konsep, teknik dan aplikasi menggunakan program smartpls 3.2.9 untuk penelitian empiris. In Semarang: Badan Penerbit UNDIP (3rd ed.). Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro.

GIFR. (2023). Global Islamic Finance Report 2023. https://gifr.cambridge-ifa.net/

Hair, J. F., Hult, G. T. M., Ringle, C. M., & Sarstedt, M. (2017). A primer on Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). In Sage (2nd ed.). Sage Publication, Inc.

Hair, J. F., Sarstedt, M., Hopkins, L., & Kuppelwieser, V. G. (2014). Partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM): An emerging tool in business research. European Business Review, 26(2), 106–121. https://doi.org/10.1108/EBR-10-2013-0128

Hasan, R., Ahmad, A. U. F., & Parveen, T. (2015). Sukuk risks – A structured review of theoretical research rashedul. Journal of Islamic Accounting and Business Research, 39(Acc 6810), 154–157. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1108/JIABR-06-2015-0026

Henseler, J., Dijkstra, T. K., Sarstedt, M., Ringle, C. M., Diamantopoulos, A., Straub, D. W., David J. Ketchen, Jr., Hair, J. F., Hult, G. T. M., & Calantone, R. J. (2014). Common beliefs and reality about PLS: Comments on Rönkkö and Evermann (2013). Https://Doi.Org/10.1177/1094428114526928, 17(2), 182–209. https://doi.org/10.1177/1094428114526928

Hu, L., & Bentler, P. M. (1999). Cutoff criteria for fit indexes in covariance structure analysis: Conventional criteria versus new alternatives. Structural Equation Modeling: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 6(1), 1–55.

Husin, M. M., & Rahman, A. A. (2016). Do Muslims intend to participate in Islamic insurance? Journal of Islamic Accounting and Business Research, 7(1), 42–58. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/JIABR-03-2014-0012

IIFM. (2023). IIFM Sukuk Report 2023 (12th Edition). https://www.iifm.net/sukuk-reports

Jaffar, M. A., & Musa, R. (2014). Determinants of attitude towards Islamic financing among halal-certified micro and SMEs: A Preliminary Investigation. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 130, 135–144. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.04.017

Johan, Z. J., Dali, N. R. S. M., Suki, A. A., & Hafit, N. I. A. (2017). Customers’ intention towards shariah compliant credit cards: A pilot study. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 7(4). https://doi.org/10.6007/ijarbss/v7-i4/2887

Johan, Z. J., Hussain, M. Z., Mohd, R., & Kamaruddin, B. H. (2020). Muslims and non-Muslims intention to hold Shariah-compliant credit cards: a SmartPLS approach. Journal of Islamic Marketing. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIMA-12-2019-0270

Kemenag. (2022, August). Jumlah Penduduk Menurut Agama. https://satudata.kemenag.go.id/dataset/detail/jumlah-penduduk-menurut-agama

Khan, M. M., Asad, H., & Mehboob, I. (2017). Investigating the consumer behavior for halal endorsed products: Case of an emerging Muslim market. Journal of Islamic Marketing, 8(4), 625–641. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIMA-09-2015-0068

Khan, T. N. (2015). Closing the gaps of human resource in Islamic banks: literature review analysis. International Journal of Business and Social Science, 6(5), 168–181.

Kim, H., Choe, Y., & Lee, C.-K. (2019). Differential effects of patriotism and support on post-development visit intention: the Korean DMZ Peace Park. Journal of Travel & Tourism Marketing, 36(3), 384–401.

La Barbera, F., & Ajzen, I. (2020). Control interactions in the Theory of Planned Behavior: Rethinking the role of subjective norm. Europe Journal Psychology, 16(3): 401–417. https://doi.org/10.5964/ejop.v16i3.2056

Lamorte, B., & Niven, P.R. (2016). Objectives and key results: Driving focus, alignment, and engagement with OKRs. Willey Corporate F&A https://books.google.co.id/books/about/Objectives_and_Key_Results.html?id=wDHUDAAAQBAJ&redir_esc=y

Nguyen, N.-T., & Pham, T.-N. (2021). Consumer attitudinal dispositions: A missing link between socio-cultural phenomenon and purchase intention of foreign products: An empirical research on young Vietnamese consumers. Cogent Business & Management, 8(1), 1884345.

Paltrinieri, A., Hassan, M. K., Bahoo, S., & Khan, A. (2019). A bibliometric review of sukuk literature. International Review of Economics and Finance, September 2018. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.iref.2019.04.004

Pavlou, P. A., & Fygenson, M. (2006). Understanding and predicting electronic commerce adoption: An extension of the Theory of Planned Behavior. MIS Quarterly, 30(1), 115–143. https://doi.org/10.2307/25148720

Pitchay, A. B. A., Mohd Thas Thaker, M. A. Bin, Azhar, Z., Mydin, A. A., & Mohd Thas Thaker, H. Bin. (2019). Factors persuade individuals’ behavioral intention to opt for Islamic bank services: Malaysian depositors’ perspective. Journal of Islamic Marketing, 11(1), 234–250. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIMA-02-2018-0029

Rahman, M., Isa, C. R., Tu, T.-T., Sarker, M., & Masud, Md. A. K. (2020). A bibliometric analysis of socially responsible investment sukuk literature. Asian Journal of Sustainability and Social Responsibility, 5(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s41180-020-00035-2

Raza, S. A., Ahmed, R., Ali, M., & Qureshi, M. A. (2019). Influential factors of Islamic insurance adoption: An extension of theory of planned behavior. Journal of Islamic Marketing, 11(6), 1497–1515. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIMA-03-2019-0047

Saiti, B., Ardo, A. A., & Yumusak, I. G. (2019). Why non-Muslims subscribe to Islamic banking? Qualitative Research in Financial Markets. https://doi.org/10.1108/QRFM-01-2018-0005

Salisa, N. R. (2020). Faktor yang mempengaruhi minat investasi di pasar modal: Pendekatan Theory of Planned Behaviour (TPB). Jurnal Akuntansi Indonesia, 9(2), 182. https://doi.org/10.30659/jai.9.2.182-194

Sekaran, U., & Bougie, R. (2016). Research methods for business: A skill building approach. John Wiley & Sons.

Seni, N. N. A., & Ratnadi, N. M. D. (2017). Theory of Planned Behavior untuk memprediksi niat berinvestasi. E-Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana, 12, 4043. https://doi.org/10.24843/eeb.2017.v06.i12.p01

Shih, Y. Y., & Fang, K. (2004). The use of a decomposed theory of planned behavior to study Internet banking in Taiwan. Internet Research, 14(3), 213–223. https://doi.org/10.1108/10662240410542643

Stone, M. (1974). Cross‐validatory choice and assessment of statistical predictions. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society: Series B (Methodological), 36(2), 111–133.

Sukmana, R. (2019). A critical assessment of retail sovereign sukuk in Indonesia. Qualitative Research in Financial Markets, 12(2), 243–262. https://doi.org/10.1108/QRFM-10-2018-0109

Triandis, H. C. (1979). Values, attitudes, and interpersonal behavior. Nebraska Symposium on Motivation.

Wan, C., Shen, G. Q., & Choi, S. (2018). The moderating effect of subjective norm in predicting intention to use urban green spaces: A study of Hong Kong. Sustainable Cities and Society, 37, 288-297. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scs.2017.11.022

Warsame, M. H., & Ireri, E. M. (2016). Does the theory of planned behaviour (TPB) matter in Sukuk investment decisions? Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Finance, 12, 93–100. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbef.2016.10.002

Wel, C. A. C., Alam, S. S., Khalid, N. R., & Mokhtaruddin, S. A. (2018). Effect of ethnocentrism and patriotism on the buying intention of Malaysian National Car. Jurnal Pengurusan (UKM Journal of Management), 52.

Zabri, M. Z. M., & Mohammed, M. O. (2018). Examining the behavioral intention to participate in a Cash Waqf-Financial Cooperative-Musharakah Mutanaqisah home financing model. Managerial Finance, 44(6), 809–829. https://doi.org/10.1108/MF-05-2017-0189

Zinser, B. A. (2018). Retail Islamic banking and financial services: Determinants of use by Muslims in the USA. Journal of Islamic Marketing, 10(1), 168–190. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIMA-07-2017-0074




DOI: https://doi.org/10.18860/ed.v12i1.25529

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




Editorial Office:
Megawati Soekarnoputri Building
Faculty of Economics
E-mail: eldinar@uin-malang.ac.id
Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

E-ISSN 2622-0083 

Creative Commons License
El Dinar under a CC BY SA 4.0 International License.

Member of:

 

Indexed By:

 

 



View My Stats

 

Flag Counter