Demografi dan Kompetensi Pengembangan Instrumen Penilaian Hasil Belajar Berbasis Higher Order Thinking Skills Guru Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial
Abstract
The research aims to investigate: (1) the content of higher-order thinking skills (HOTS) in basic competence verbs and learning assessment instruments prepared by teachers, (2) the aspect of demography and teacher competency in developing HOTSbased learning assessment instrument, and (3) teacher’s problems in developing HOTS based learning assessment instrument. To accomplish the aims, the researchers employed a mixed-method approach and Convergence Model design. The data collection involves interviews with teachers, documentation and questionnaire. Quantitative data were analyzed using percentage technique. Meanwhile, the qualitative ones were analyzed using condensation patterns, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The result of the research shows that: (1) Most of the basic competence verbs in the curriculum of social studies subject contain HOTS, but only a few of HOTS-based assessment instruments are employed, (2) demographically, most teachers have an irrelevant educational background and have not been trained before. Even though most of them are professional teachers, their understanding and competencies in developing HOTS-based assessment instruments are still low, and (3) the main problem faced by teachers is their incompetence in developing basic competency verbs into suitable operational verbs of social studies. It indicates the urgency of assistance and training for teachers to improve their competencies in developing this instrument.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Buwono, S., & Dewantara, J. A. (2020). Analisis konten sumber ajar IPS pada SMP di kota Pontianak. Jurnal Basicedu, 4(3), 740-753.
Creswell, J. W. (1999). Mixed-method research: Introduction and application. In Handbook of educational policy (pp. 455-472). Academic Press.
Dahlan, D., Permana, L., & Oktariani, M. (2020). Teacher’s competence and difficulties in constructing HOTS instruments in economics subject. Jurnal Cakrawala Pendidikan, 39(1), 111-119. doi:10.21831/cp.v39i1.28869
Direktorat Jenderal Guru dan Tenaga Kependidikan. (2019). Buku penilaian berorientasi higher order thinking skills. Jakarta: Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan
Direktorat Jenderal Pembelajaran dan Kemahasiswaan. (2017). Pedoman penyelenggaraan pendidikan profesi guru. Jakarta: Direktorat Jenderal Kelembagaan (IPTEKDIKTI) Kementerian Riset, Teknologi dan Pendidikan Tinggi.
Fischer, C., Bol, L., & Pribesh, S. (2011). An investigation of higher-order thinking skills in smaller learning community social studies classrooms. American Secondary Education, 5-26.
Iskandar, D., & Senam, S. (2015). Studi kemampuan guru kimia SMA lulusan UNY dalam mengembangkan soal UAS berbasis HOTS. Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan IPA, 1(1), 65-72.
Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan. (2017). Model silabus mata pelajaran Sekolah Menengah Pertama/Madrasah Tsanawiyah (SMP/MTS) mata pelajaran Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial (IPS). Jakarta: Kemendikbud
Khizar, A., Anwar, M. N., & Zainab, G. (2020). Does it matter to assess the high order thinking skills among prospective teacher educators? International Review of Social Sciences, 8(11), 163-170.
Kholifiatin, E. N., Sutadji, E., & Patmanthara, S. (2020). Pengaruh masa kerja dan profesionalitas guru terhadap high order thinking skill siswa SMK melalui level soal ujian. Jurnal Pendidikan: Teori, Penelitian, dan Pengembangan, 5(6), 764-773.
Kusuma, M. D., Rosidin, U., Abdurrahman, A., & Suyatna, A. (2017). The development of higher order thinking skill (HOTS) instrument assessment in physics study. IOSR Journal of Research & Method in Education (IOSR-JRME), 7(1), 26-32.
Lee, R. M., & Yuan, Y. S. (2018). Innovation education in China: Preparing attitudes, approaches, and intellectual environments for life in the automation economy. In Higher education in the era of the fourth industrial revolution (pp. 93-119). Palgrave Macmillan, Singapore.
Lewis, P. (2018). Globalizing the liberal arts: twenty-first-century education. In Higher education in the era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution (pp. 15-38). Palgrave Macmillan, Singapore.
Mudrikah Ms, M. M. (2020). Analisis kemampuan guru PPKN dalam menyusun soal HOTS (higher order thinking skills) di UPT Satuan Pendidikan SMP Negeri 5 Mandai, Kabupaten Maros (Doctoral dissertation, Universitas Negeri Makassar).
Radzi, N. M., & Muzammil, N. F. (2018). Tahap kompetensi guru dalam pelaksanaan kemahiran berfikir aras tinggi di sekolah kebangsaan daerah Sepang, Selangor. JuKu: Jurnal Kurikulum & Pengajaran Asia Pasifik, 6(4), 12-28.
Rini, F. I., Marmoah, S., & Sularmi, S. (2021). Analisis soal higher order thinking skill (HOTS) pembelajaran IPS kelas IV di sekolah dasar. Didaktika Dwija Indria, 9(4).
Rogayan Jr, D. V., Gallardo, C. B., Lacaste, J. T., & Roque, D. J. A. (2021). 21st-Century skills of social studies students: Basis for a proposed training program. International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Research, 2(2), 195-205.
Saptono, A., Suparno, S., Wibowo, A., Ahman, E., Ismiyati, I., & Sukayugi, D. (2020). An analysis of higher-order thinking skills (HOTS) in the learning of Economics. International Journal of Learning, Teaching and Educational Research, 19(4), 268-290.
Setyarini, S. (2020, May). Teachers’ understanding in constructing higher order thinking-based assessments: Voice from English teachers’ experience. In 4th Asian Education Symposium (AES 2019) (pp. 39-42). Atlantis Press.
Singh, C. K. S., Singh, T. S. S., Ja’afar, H., Tek, O. E., Kaur, H., Moastafa, N. A., & Yunus, M. (2020). Teaching strategies to develop higher order thinking skills in English literature. International Journal of Innovation, Creativity and Change, 11(80), 211-231.
Thompson, T. (2008). Mathematics teachers’ interpretation of higher-order thinking in Bloom’s taxonomy. International electronic journal of mathematics education, 3(2), 96-109.
Tyas, M. A., Nurkamto, J., Marmanto, S., & Laksani, H. (2019, October). Developing higher order thinking skills (HOTS)–Based questions: Indonesian EFL teachers’ challenges. In Proceeding of the 2nd International Conference on Future of Education (Vol. 2, No. 1, pp. 52-63).
Wahidmurni. (2017). Metodologi pembelajaran IPS: Pengembangan standar proses pembelajaran di sekolah/madrasah. Yogyakarta: Arruz Media.
Weber, S. (2005). Promoting critical thinking in students. Journal of the American Association of Nurse Practitioners, 17(6), 205-206.
Wildana, I. W. (2020). Pengaruh pemahaman konsep asemen HOTS terhadap kemampuan guru Matematika SMA/SMK menyusun soal HOTS. Emasains: Jurnal Edukasi Matematika dan Sains, 9(1), 66-75.
Wilson, D. M., & Narasuman, S. (2020). Investigating teachers' implementation and strategies on higher order thinking skills in school based assessment instruments. Asian Journal of University Education, 16(1), 70-84.
Winarti, W., Hairida, H., & Lestari, I. (2021). Deskripsi kemampuan guru membuat soal berdasarkan pada kurikulum 2013 di Sekolah Menengah Atas Kabupaten Landak. Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan, 7(2), 108-115.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.18860/jpips.v8i1.13957
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2022 Wahidmurni Wahidmurni, Marandy Setyo Yuniar, Hani’ah Zuhrotul
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Jalan Gajayana 50 Malang 65144, Jawa Timur, Indonesia
Telp/Fax: +62341-552398 Email: jpips@uin-malang.ac.id
J-PIPS (Jurnal Pendidikan Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial) is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
...............................................................................................................................................................
Indexed by: